Monday, February 22, 2016

Creating a WikiHow: Behind the Screen

WikiHow is a community based website that allows its users to interact with, edit, and create “how to” articles. These articles can range in topic from “How to: Make a Milk Steak with Jelly Beans” to “ How To: Be Brave", basically if you can think of a topic, wikiHow has an article on how to do it. WikiHow is able to have a plethora of information due to the fact that it is not a privately run website. By allowing anyone with a computer to create or edit wikiHows it utilizes the wide array of people and in-turn the variety of information each individual possesses. 

While it is true that anyone can create a wikiHow, this does not mean that every wikiHow submitted will get published.The process for creating a wikiHow is a contradiction-- simple yet complicated at the same time. The first step is arguably the hardest one-- this step being, finding a topic to write about. Now, as simple as this sounds, it is surprisingly hard.It is a challenge  because wikiHow has so much information and such a wide array of topics that finding something original and relevant to write about is a feat. The trick to overcoming this obstacle is to brainstorm. Sit down and think of as many topics that you can feasibly write about as possible. Chances are one of the topics on this list has not been covered. If you are one of the unlucky ones who has every topic on your list covered, do not fear-- there is a trick to overcome this too. This tick is to make your version vary from the other ones. You can do this by adding or subtracting elements from your original idea to make it more unique. For example if you wanted to write about "How to make a protein bar" after one search you would find many pages have been written on the topic.By adding a component such as "How to make cookies and cream protein bars" or "How to make green tea protein bars" you can still create a post involving your topic of interest.



Just as "A whole is greater than the sum of its parts" a wikiHow page is nothing without all of the proper setup.  Words will not cut it in the wikiHow world. A wikiHow post must contain pictures to accompany the information you are providing. The process of obtaining photos is not always the easiest. You not only have to take photos, you also have to ensure that they are high enough quality for the web and that they are edited to fit the required space. If that wasn't enough, it is important to remember to make your photos aesthetically pleasing. Photos are important in conveying messages hence the saying" a picture speaks 1,000 words" If your images are low quality and poorly set-up the reader will not take your post seriously.

Notice how the photos to the left draw the attention of the reader while peaking their interest. If you post a bad quality picture the reader will not only be detracted but there is a chance they would not even read the article.  The photos you put to accompany are just as important as the words. With that being said, make sure your words and photos correlate. If your topic is pigs and you have
pictures of puppies, the post will not be taken seriously. It is also important that you cite where you got the photos and if you took them yourself-- it is important to reference that(in case it becomes famous one day)

Okay! So you have your ideas and you have planned out how to go about photographing the idea, now what? The answer is to figure out how you are going to create the wikiHow-- The thought involved in this can range anywhere from getting groceries for re-creating a recipe, factoring the weather into account for pictures to doing a practice run of the recipe or topic to make sure it is correct and well worded. Keep in mind that the wikiHow title and picture has to grab a readers attention. Making a title with a funny line or something that gets people interested will draw in a wider crowd of readers.

No wikiHow page is perfect. It is important to remember that after you have published your wikiHow post, a team of editors go through and make changes. With that being said, it is very important to be as thorough as possible when listing each step. Something that may seem like common sense to you, could not be to other people.

The other wikiHow pages on the website are a valuable resource. Using them as a reference makes the process as a whole easier. You can get a grasp of the syntax, expectations, coding, and many other things just by looking at other wikiHow's. When deciding what pages to use as reference, try to find something similar to the topic you are doing. . How to Make Chocolate-Chip Cookie Bars   and  How to Make-Chocolate-Oatmeal-No-Bake-Cookies are helpful references for making Green Tea Protein Bars.
In order to create a wikiHow page it requires some basic coding. This can serve as a challenge for people who have previously never coded before. WikiHow has "how to" pages that can help assist people on the coding process. As mentioned before, other wikiHow's are helpful for coding too. If you open up another page and click "edit" for the how-to, you have access to the coding behind the page. This can serve as a template for your own post.

Balancing time during this project is a must. It is easy to get overwhelmed if you don't manage time properly.  By creating a list of what needs to be done and how you are going to do it before you even start, saves you time and stress in the long run. Once you have the project scheduled out, you can utilize your time to the fullest-- taking photos on certain days, practicing the post and writing on other days.

Creating a wikiHow is a great accomplishment-- once published you are now an author on a national database. It is not an easy process to reach the point of being published but it is possible. If you focus on detail, are creative, have good photos and  use references when needed your article should be published in no time.

Click here to see my wikiHow

Sunday, February 21, 2016

The Web: Not Just Spiders Play Anymore


A Network of Threads Becomes A Network of Friends:

Thinking about Web 1.0 is a concept that is hard for me to grasp. Growing up, the Web interface was always on Web 2.0 meaning that I never got to see the rudimentary design of Web 1.0. When reading and learning about Web 1.0,2.0, and 3.0, I was amazed at where the web started and how far it has come.

The Web started out as nothing more than a place for people to post information, it was as useful as a poster on a wall(the information was out there but was hard to get noticed). Users could not interact with the information they were given this made it a very one sided tool. With the development of Web 2.0 the concept of the Web did not change but rather how websites were created and how users could interact with them. To me,Web 2.0 was one of the most important advancements of technology. It served as a gateway to many of the media forms we are familiar with today such as Youtube, Facebook, Tumblr, Pinterest, the list goes on and on...

When Tim O'reilly separated content from form he made the web user friendly. This advancement meant that people on the web could easily interact, contribute, and utilize websites and the information they contained. O'reilly realized the importance of user interaction-- In order to be successful you have to give users a reason to come back. It was this mindset that lead to the creation of  "Web 3.0". Web 3.0 takes user interaction to a whole new level. It scares me to think about how much this version of the Web knows about its users and how it can essentially predict what a user wants and needs.

The advancement of the Web is a double edged sword, it has both negative and positive aspects. The positive being how easy it would be to find what you want and how simple interactions on the web would be. The negative being the invasion of privacy and personal space.Now more than ever I am noticing Web 3.0 en-cringing on my life. When I am on Facebook and open another webpage I notice that when I return to Facebook there are ads related to the page I was previously on. I understand that it can be helpful to be directed to these pages but it also very creepy. The internet is moving towards not only knowing what you are doing but also predicting what you are going to do next. Are you ready for this type of invasion? I'm not.

Transforming the Web Into A Web of Information: 

What does the World Wide Web web signify beside a"www" at the beginning of a websites HTML? The World Wide Web has become a staple in today's culture-- a concept so normative that no one really stops to think how it works or of its importance. Fortunately, COM 336 is a class that focuses on the World Wide Web and explains aspects that most people would be previously unaware of.


The Web was not always the high-tech, easily accessible device that it is today, in fact in its dawn it could be compared to the classified section it the newspaper-- not useful and hard to get messages across. This form of the Web was known as "Web 1.0". The Web 1.0 was very rudimentary with its websites lacking in the ability to interact. Websites displayed information but that was the extent of the interaction. Users could not write messages, contact people, post content, or perform many of the other aspects of the modern day Web. Websites were simple.

The development of "Web 2.0" transformed the Web from a one-sided platform to an interactive medium. Web 2.0 changed the way websites were designed and how they preformed. Users could now not only use the Web but, also, make changes to the Web. A major advancement in Web.20 was separating content from form, meaning that users did not need to know the complex coding behind the websites in order to upload content. This aspect of Web 2.0 was a gateway to interactive media such as Facebook, YouTube, Wikipedia, and other user dependent websites.

With all the interaction web 2.0 evokes comes the concept of "Web 3.0" or a "Semanic Web" focusing on data. This version of the Web analyzes data collected each time a user interacts with the Web and turns it into a Resource Description Framework(RDF) data model where the information can be linked-- turning the vast un-linked web, into a linked network that will be able to understand the user and have the Web shape around each individual user. The Web is becoming more intelligent  and connected. Web 3.0 would lead to personalization, intelligent search and behavioral advertising and many more things. The web is continuously evolving towards becoming a fundamental economical instrument in society --connecting everyone to everything.

Wednesday, February 3, 2016

WikiHow: How To Make Green Tea Protein Bars

How to make Green Tea Protein Bars :

Protein bars offer a convenient alternative to supplement drinks and shakes. These bars are filled with all the protein and fiber of the drinks with the added benefits of matcha green tea powder. Matcha green tea is filled with antioxidants and it boosts your metabolism so you burn more calories after workouts.  If drinking protein shakes isn’t for you, try this easy, quick, simple, and tasty alternative.

Preparation time: 30 minutes
Serves approximately: 12

Ingredients:
½ cup vanilla brown rice protein powder
¼ cup coconut flour
½ cup almond butter
4 tablespoons coconut oil
2 tablespoons honey
2 tablespoons matcha powder
1/4 cup almond milk
6 drops almond flavoring
¼ cup coconut shreds
1 cup dark chocolate (for melting)  

What you will need:
Baking pan- lined with parchment paper
 Medium size pan
 Medium size bowl
Small microwave safe bowl
 Spatula
Spoon
Stove-top
Microwave

Freezer

Steps:
  • 1.In a medium size mixing bowl combine the dry ingredients. Mix until well combined and then set      aside.
  • 2. Combine the almond butter, coconut oil, honey, almond flavoring and almond milk in a medium pan over medium-low heat, stirring until smooth
  • 3.  Once mixture is smooth, remove from heat and add in slowly the dry ingredients anf the shredded coconut, mixing until completely combined
  • 4. Spread the mixture onto the parchment lined baking pan
  • 5. Melt chocolate in microwave- heating it in short intervals and then stirring to ensure the chocolate does not burn
  • 6.  Once chocolate is melted, drizzle over the mixture in the pan
  • 7. Place bars in the freezer for about 30 minutes or until the mixture is hardened
  • 8.  Remove the container from the freezer, cut the bars up and enjoy
  • 9.  If there are left overs, to ensure freshness – store the bars in the freezer.

Tips:
-Can substitute almond butter for other nut butter or sunflower seed butter for allergies (try to avoid peanut butter because the taste will over-power the natural taste of matcha)
-Can use any alternative to coconut flour, but this might make the bars not gluten-free
-Can substitute coconut oil for any oil
-Can omit the chocolate and coconut flakes, they add extra flavor
-removing the bars with the parchment paper makes dividing the bars easier
- make sure to store the bars in the freezer to ensure their taste in texture, wrap in aluminum foil or plastic wrap to avoid freezer burn

Warnings:
-Contains Nuts
-Contains coconut